FRANÇOIS-HUBERT DROUAIS (PARIS 1727-1775)
FRANÇOIS-HUBERT DROUAIS (PARIS 1727-1775)
FRANÇOIS-HUBERT DROUAIS (PARIS 1727-1775)
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FRANÇOIS-HUBERT DROUAIS (PARIS 1727-1775)

Portrait of Bernard Marie Joseph Pierre Dufort, Comte de Cheverny (1757-1799), half-length, in a red and gold coat

细节
FRANÇOIS-HUBERT DROUAIS (PARIS 1727-1775)
Portrait of Bernard Marie Joseph Pierre Dufort, Comte de Cheverny (1757-1799), half-length, in a red and gold coat
signed and dated ‘Drouais / 1772’ (lower left)
oil on canvas
27 7⁄8 x 22 ½ in. (70.8 x 57.2 cm.)
来源
The father of the sitter, Jean Nicolas Duford, Comte de Cheverny (1731-1802), Paris; and by descent to the sitter.
M. de Cavarry, Marseilles, France.
Acquired by The Ethel Morrison Van Derlip Foundation for the Minneapolis Institute of Art, Minneapolis, MN, 1929.
Private collection, U.S.A., by 1960.
with Newhouse Galleries, New York,
Acquired by Russell Barnett Aitken (1910-2002) and Annie Laurie Aitken, née Warmack (1900-1984) from the above in 1976.
出版
International Studio, June 1917, LXVI, illustrated on front cover.
'A Portrait by Drouais', Bulletin of the Minneapolis Institute of Fine Arts, January 1929, pp. 4-6, illustrated on the cover.
The Connoisseur, March 1965, illustrated on the cover.

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拍品专文

François-Hubert Drouais’ portrait of Bernard Dufort, Comte de Cheverny was likely painted either shortly before or in commemoration of the sitter’s fifteenth birthday. He is shown adorned with the red rosette of the Order of Saint Louis—a distinction that foreshadows the military career that lay ahead. Dufort entered the Liancourt regiment of Dragoons around 1771, and in 1778 his father secured him a commission in the Bourbon Dragoons cavalry regiment. He married Élizabeth Cabeuil in 1785, and died in 1799 at the age of forty-one, following a prolonged illness of the throat.

The portrait was painted when Drouais’ career was at its zenith. Appointed official painter to the king in 1762, he had established himself as one of the most sought-after portraitists at the French court. His celebrated likeness of Madame de Pompadour, painted in 1764 (London, National Gallery, inv. no. NG6440), remains one of the defining images of the period. To be painted by Drouais was a mark of courtly favor and social ambition. When Madame du Barry ascended rapidly to the position of maîtresse-en-titre to Louis XV in 1768, she sat for Drouais almost immediately upon her arrival at Versailles, and continued to do so annually until 1774.

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