QUR'AN
QUR'AN
QUR'AN
QUR'AN
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QUR'AN

SIGNED AHMAD HAMDI IBN AHMAD, PROBABLY ISTANBUL, OTTOMAN EMPIRE, DATED 24 SHABAN AH 1214 / 21 JANUARY 1800 AD

细节
QUR'AN
SIGNED AHMAD HAMDI IBN AHMAD, PROBABLY ISTANBUL, OTTOMAN EMPIRE, DATED 24 SHABAN AH 1214 / 21 JANUARY 1800 AD
Arabic manuscript on paper, 307ff. plus 3 fly-leaves each folio with 15ll. black naskh, tajwid picked out in red, gold and polychrome verse roundels, set within gold and polychrome rules, margins plain with gold and polychrome floral pendants to mark divisions, the sura headings in white thuluth set within gold and polychrome panels, catchwords, the opening bifolio with 7ll. of black naskh reserved against gold cloudbands with illuminated and pricked cartouches above and below and margins, the colophon signed and dated, finishing with dua's, in contemporaneous gilt-tooled red leather binding with flap, the doublures textured paper
Text panel 4 3⁄8 x 2 5⁄8 in. (11 x 6.7cm.); folio 6 x 4 5⁄8 in. (15.1 x 11.8cm.)
来源
Anon. sale, Sotheby's London, 15 July 1970, lot 375
W. Senn-Durck, Basel-Riehen (d. 2001)

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Phoebe Jowett Smith
Phoebe Jowett Smith Sale Coordinator & Cataloguer

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拍品专文

Though illumination based around blue and gold was a staple of Ottoman Qur'an illumination from the 15th century, around the year 1800 Constantinopolitan Qur'ans began to eschew that for a style of illumination that only used gold pigments (Tim Stanley, The Decorated Word, volume II, Oxford, 2009, p.161). Although the finesse of the illumination of this Qur'an suggests that it was produced in the capital, it is in a style that was being quickly supplanted in favour of the new fashion. The colour palette and conception of the design, with broad half-medallions running into either margin from the side of the text panel, and quarter-medallions at both the upper and lower edges, is similar to a Qur'an in the Khalili Collection, which Stanley identifies as probably the last Istanbul-made blue and gold Qur'an in that collection (Stanley, op.cit., p.192).

Also comparable to the frontispiece of our manuscript is one from a Qur'an dated to AH 1210 / 1795-6 AD which sold in these Rooms, 7 October 2008, lot 360. A similar layout, but executed completely in gold, can be seen on a manuscript produced only a few years later in AH 1216 / 1801 AD, indicating how quickly the vogue for all-gold illumination came in in Istanbul.

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