Jan Asselijn (1610-1652)

Peasants returning from market among classical ruins

细节
Jan Asselijn (1610-1652)
Peasants returning from market among classical ruins
with traces of a signature lower left ...f..e.F
oil on canvas
62.7 x 54.8 cm
来源
Probably Anon. Sale, Amsterdam, 23 August 1808, lot 1 (Fl 279 to Spaan) Probably Duchesse de Berry; Sale, Galerie du Palais d'Elysée Paris, 4 April 1837, lot 20
Probably Marquise d'Aoust; Sale, Paris, 5 June 1924
Mrs. Leeksma-Koning, The Hague
with H. Cramer, The Hague, 1975
with K.J. Müllenmeister, Solingen, 1982, from whom bought by the present owner
出版
A.Ch. Steland-Stief, Jan Asselijn, 1971, no. 73/5
K.J. Müllenmeister, Meer und Land im Licht des 17. Jahrhunderts, II, 1978, p. 18, no. 3, with ill.
展览
Probably London, Collection Duchesse de Berry, 1834, no. 106
The Hague, Mauritshuis, 1952, on loan, as N. Berchem

拍品专文

As pointed out by P. Sutton, Masters of 17th century Dutch Landscape Painting, exhibition catalogue, 1987, p. 246, Asselijn belonged to the so-called second generation of Dutch Italianate landscape painters, among which is also Nicolaes Berchem and Jan Both. These artists travelled to Italy between 1635-1650 and were all influenced by Pieter van Laer.
In fact Both returned in his native Utrecht by 1642; Asselijn arrived back in Amsterdam only in 1647, after a stay of five years in Lyons and Paris.
The present lot, to be dated to circa 1650, is to be compared with the picture of approximately the same date in the Rijksmuseum Amsterdam (A. Ch. Steland-Stief, op. cit., no. 68, plate LV). According to Steland-Stief, op. cit., p. 80, Asselijn's pictures of this time are characterised by their well conceived ordering of space, the sharp rendering of the angular forms of ruins and buildings, the use of delicate colours and a thin application of paint. Although both the Rijksmuseum picture as the present lot show a calm, classic landscape, typical of Asselijn, both compositions reflect the influence of Van Laer, who was the first Dutch artist to experiment with sun-lit landscapes seen through archway settings of either grottos or ruins. See for example his etching of bandits in a grotto (A. CH. Steland-Stief, op. cit., plate XIV). Asselijn gradually developed the idiom by reducing the importance of the staffage and introducing classical ruins.

See colour illustration