Lot Essay
'Catherine the Great' (1729-1796) was born Sophia Augusta Frederica, the daughter of Prince Anhalt Zerbst, and changed her name in 1745 on her marriage to Grand Duke Peter, the nephew of Empress Elizabeth I, and later Tsar Peter III. Shortly after her husband succeeded to the throne he publicly threatened to marry his mistress Yelizaveta Vorontsova, divorce Catherine and incarcerate her in a convent. He was consequently famously deposed by her in 1762 and murdered shortly afterwards by one of her favourites, Count Aleksey Orlov.
.jpg?w=1)