JAMES ENSOR (1860-1949)
JAMES ENSOR (1860-1949)
JAMES ENSOR (1860-1949)
JAMES ENSOR (1860-1949)
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JAMES ENSOR (1860-1949)

The Deadly Sins Dominated by Death (Les péchés capitoux dominés par la mort) from The Deadly Sins (Les Péchés capitaux)

Details
JAMES ENSOR (1860-1949)
The Deadly Sins Dominated by Death (Les péchés capitoux dominés par la mort) from The Deadly Sins (Les Péchés capitaux)
signed twice, dated, titled, inscribed and dedicated 'Péchés capitoux dominés par la mort James Ensor 1904 Pour Madame l'Epinois mes péchés grimaçant sous le masque ricanant. James Ensor ostende avril 1937' (lower center); signed again and titled 'Ensor Péchés capitoux dominés par la mort' (on the reverse)
drypoint and etching with extensive detailed hand-coloring in gouache and colored pencil (the hand-coloring particularly detailed) on simili-Japon paper
Image: 3 ½ x 5 ½ in. (8.9 x 14 cm.)
Sheet: 8 ¾ x 10 3⁄8 in. (22.2 x 26.4 cm.)
Executed in 1904; The Museum of Modern Art notes that approximately twenty from the edition were hand-colored
Literature
L. Delteil, Le Peintre-Graveur Illustré, XIXe et XXe Siècles: Henri Leys, Henri de Braekeleer, James Ensor, Paris, 1925, vol. XIX, no. 126 (another example illustrated).
A. Croquez, L'œuvre gravé de James Ensor, Geneva, 1947, no. 126 (another example illustrated).
A. Taevernier, L'œuvre graphique de James Ensor, Ghent, 1973, p. 311, no. 126 (another example illustrated).
J. Elesh, The Illustrated Barsch: James Ensor, The Complete Graphic Work, New York, 1982, vol. I, pp. 245-246 and vol. II, p. 245, no. 131 (another example illustrated).

Presentado por

Jakob Angner
Jakob Angner Associate Vice President, Specialist, Head of Impressionist and Modern Art Works on Paper Sale

Ensayo del lote

The series Les Péchés Capitaux was created over a period of 16 years, from 1888 to 1904, and was collated and published in an album in 1904. Eugène Demolder, a friend and enthusiastic supporter of Ensor’s work, provided the preface:
"The seven sins, as old as the catholic world, have tempted many painters. The Italians, faithful – in spite of the bells of the campaniles and the venerable basilicas – to paganism found in them a pretext to portray voluptuous scenes. The Gothic artists who appeared, when they painted, to unfold hands, which had been joined in prayer, saw the sins in a pious light, through the delicate stained-glass windows of their mysticism. Bosch and Brueghel filled them with baroque marionettes, grotesque drunkards, ridiculous females, in crazy landscapes where chapels burn. The 17th century produced powdered, perfumed and rouged sin, endowing it with a perverse prettiness. Certain modern artists have poured the morbid elegance of today in it. James Ensor mixes brutality with devilry. Ferociously, he gives us the image of his contemporaries in the merciless mirror of his irony. He is without pity. He doesn’t embellish. With mocking realism he accentuates the ugliness, the hideous features." (quoted in, E. Gillis and P. Florizoone, James Ensor - A Collection of Prints, London, 2002, p. 170).
The cover (the present lot) represents the winged figure of Death presiding over an allegory of each sin. From right to left are: Sloth, represented by a somnolent man in a nightgown and cap, with a snail crawling over him; Envy, bearing a bloody knife; Gluttony, relishing a sausage; Lust, who fondles a woman who then accosts him in Anger; Avarice, clutching a bag of gold, and Pride, represented by a soldier sporting a bearskin hat.

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