PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR (1841-1919)
PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR (1841-1919)
PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR (1841-1919)
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Masters & Movements: Property from a Distinguished American Estate
PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR (1841-1919)

Fleurs dans un vase bleu

Details
PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR (1841-1919)
Fleurs dans un vase bleu
signed 'Renoir.' (lower right)
oil on canvas
16 x 14 in. (40.6 x 35.6 cm.)
Painted in 1906-1907
Provenance
Carroll Carstairs Gallery, New York (circa 1938).
Sterling Clark, Williamstown, Massachusetts (acquired from the above, 6 February 1940).
The Sterling and Francine Clark Art Institute, Williamstown, Massachusetts (gift from the above, 1955); sale, Christie's, New York, 15 November 1988, lot 2.
Fujii Gallery, Tokyo.
Acquired by the late owner, 24 February 1998.
Literature
Sterling and Francine Clark Art Institute, ed., List of Paintings in the Sterling and Francine Clark Art Institute, Williamstown, Massachusetts, 1984, pp. 30 and 76, fig. 217 (illustrated).
"Corporate Collection II European Modern Paintings," in Mainchi News, 1994, nos. 21 and 31.
T. Fukazawa, Practice Study Series from the Masters, Painting Techniques from Renoir, Tokyo, 1995, p. 39.
A Passion for Renoir: Sterling and Francine Clark Collect (1916–1951), exh. cat., Williamstown, Massachusetts, 1996, p. 89 (illustrated; dated 1889).
The Clark Brothers Collect: Impressionist and Early Modern Paintings, exh. cat., Sterling and Francine Clark Art Institute, Williamstown, Massachusetts, 2006, p. 353, no. 58 (dated 1889).
G.-P. and M. Dauberville, Renoir: Catalogue raisonné des tableaux, pastels, dessins et aquarelles, 1903-1910, Paris, 2010, vol. III, p. 22, no. 1699 (illustrated).
Further details
This work will be included in the forthcoming Pierre-Auguste Renoir digital catalogue raisonné, currently being prepared under the sponsorship of the Wildenstein Plattner Institute, Inc.

Presentado por

Emmanuelle Loulmet
Emmanuelle Loulmet Specialist, Head of the Impressionist and Modern Day Sale

Ensayo del lote

Painted in 1906-1907, Fleurs dans un vase bleu captures the extraordinary vitality Pierre-Auguste Renoir could conjure from the most familiar of subjects. A luxuriant bouquet rises from a rounded blue-green vase, its blossoms unfolding in a brilliant profusion of coral, crimson, rose and ivory against a softly glowing, golden-ochre ground. Far from a formal arrangement, the flowers seem to jostle for space, turning in different directions and spilling beyond the contours of the vessel, as though animated by a life of their own.
Renoir orchestrates this abundance through a particularly subtle play of color and form. Near the heart of the bouquet, a vivid vermilion bloom is answered by a large, creamy pink flower to its right, its deep amber center punctuating the pale, delicately brushed petals. Above them, ruffled blossoms in mauve and dusky rose crown the arrangement, while flashes of yellow and the rich, variegated greens of the foliage lend depth and movement. The cool turquoise of the vase provides a striking counterpoint to these warm floral tones, anchoring the composition even as the flowers appear to dissolve into the surrounding atmosphere. Behind them, the honeyed background merges almost imperceptibly with the blush-colored tabletop, enveloping the bouquet in a remarkably harmonious field of light.
The painting is equally compelling in its handling of paint. Short, animated strokes describe the curling edges and densely layered petals of the flowers, while broader, more fluid touches suggest leaves and stems rather than defining them precisely. Elsewhere, colors intermingle directly on the canvas, allowing a bloom to emerge from a succession of pinks, whites and reds rather than from a fixed contour. This freedom of execution was central to Renoir's delight in painting flowers. As he explained, "When I am painting flowers, I can experiment boldly with tones and values without worrying about destroying the whole painting" (quoted in Renoir, exh. cat., Hayward Gallery, London, 1985, p. 183).
By the early twentieth century, Renoir had long since moved beyond the fleeting optical effects associated with his earliest Impressionist paintings, developing a richer, more sensuous pictorial language informed by his admiration for the Old Masters. The voluptuous fullness of the blossoms in Fleurs dans un vase bleu recalls the rounded forms and warm flesh tones of his late figure paintings. Indeed, Renoir himself declared, "I paint flowers with the color of nudes" (quoted in Renoir in the 20th Century, exh. cat., Los Angeles County Museum of Art, 2009, p. 294). Yet it is the painting's spontaneity that makes it so captivating: petals, foliage, vessel and background are bound together by the same rhythmic brushwork, transforming an intimate domestic still life into an exuberant celebration of color, light and the pleasures of painting itself.

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