Details
Ladies patent watch camera
J. Lancaster & Son, Birmingham; 1 x 1¼ inch, metal-body, the front and back exterior with engine-turned pattern, each interior face engraved 11, later ground-glass focusing screen, the front door with roundel engraved J. LANCASTER & SON, BIRMINGHAM. PATENT, sprung six-section lens tube, single meniscus lens with wheel shutter and top-mounted opening button and handle
Literature
Michel Auer (1989), 150 Years of Cameras, no. 43
Eaton Lothrop (1982, second edition), A Century of Cameras, p. 51. H.M.S.O. (1896), Patents for Inventions. Abridgements of Specifications. Class 98. Photography. Period 1884-1888, p. 52
British patent no. 12,571 (4 October 1886)
Further details
End of Sale

The next sales of
Cameras and Optical Toys
take place on 17 October
and 21 November 1996.

For further information
contact Michael Pritchard
on 0171-321 3279 or
e-mail: cameras@christies.com

Lot Essay

The only known previous example of the Lancaster Ladies patent camera to be offered at auction was sold at Christie's South Kensington in Cameras and Optical Toys (12 March 1992), lot 218.

Lancaster's patent watch camera was the subject of British patent 12,571 of 4 October 1886. The camera first appeared in a commercial form in 1886 and from 1887 two sized were being sold giving negatives of 2 x 1½ inch and 1½ x 1 inch. The early models had simple rotary shutters turned by hand (as in this example) which were replaced in 1890 by an Improved-pattern with a simple drop shutter. An example of this latter style was sold in 'Spy, Subminiature and Detective Cameras, 9 December 1991, lot 219.

The Ladies-pattern camera was the original style of the camera and is that illustrated in the patent specification. The Ladies-pattern watch camera is considerably rarer than the larger-sized Improved model. Auer (1989) states that 'Only two known examples exist', however since then an example was sold in these rooms in 1992 and this is a fourth example. The other known examples are held at the International Museum of Photography at George Eastman House, Rochester, NY; the J.C.I.I. Museum, Tokyo, and in a private collection.

More from Cameras & Optical Toys -The Property of a European Collector

View All
View All