REMBRANDT HARMENSZ. VAN RIJN (1606-1669)
REMBRANDT HARMENSZ. VAN RIJN (1606-1669)
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REMBRANDT HARMENSZ. VAN RIJN (1606-1669)

Jan Lutma, Goldsmith

Details
REMBRANDT HARMENSZ. VAN RIJN (1606-1669)
Jan Lutma, Goldsmith
etching with engraving and drypoint
1656
on laid paper, without watermark
a superb, very atmospheric impression of the first state (of five)
printing with rich, velvety burr throughout and a light, warm plate tone, carefully wiped to reveal the collar shirt sleeve and other highlights
with small margins
in very good condition
Plate: 7 ¾ x 5 7⁄8 in. (198 x 149 mm.)
Sheet: 8 3⁄16 x 6 ¼ in. (208 x 158 mm.)
Provenance
Ambroise Firmin-Didot (1790-1876), Paris (Lugt 119).
Valentin Weisbach (1843-1899), Berlin (Lugt 2539b); then by descent to his son Werner Weisbach (1873-1953), Berlin and Basel (without his mark, see Lugt 2659a); his anonymous sale, Gutekunst & Klipstein, Bern, 11 March 1954, lot 255 ('Herrlicher Frühdruck in selten harmonischer Wirkung, mit starker, doch nicht überladen durchdringender Gratwirkung, tiefschwarz, aber transparent in allen Feinheiten und Schattenpartien
(...) Eine der Kostbarkeiten der Sammlung'
) (Fr. 24.500; this impression cited in Lugt).
Dr Otto Schäfer (1912-2000), Schweinfurt (Lugt 5881); his sale, The Dr Otto Schäfer Collection of Rembrandt Etchings, Sotheby's, New York, 13 May 1993, lot 55 ($ 189,500; to Artemis).
With David Carritt (Artemis Fine Arts), London.
Alan and Marianne Schwartz Collection, Detroit; acquired from the above in 1995 (partly in exchange for a second state-impression); then by descent to the present owners.
Literature
Bartsch, Hollstein 276; Hind 290; New Hollstein 293

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Lindsay Griffith
Lindsay Griffith Head of Department

Lot Essay

The etched portraits of the late 1650's are arguably Rembrandt's greatest and most elaborate. During this period he portrayed a number of fellow artists, collectors, publishers and craftsmen – men whom he respected and was friendly with. While his family portraits are mostly quick, spontaneous sketches, these more formal portraits are complex investigations into the character of his sitters. The present portrait of the goldsmith Jan Lutma is perhaps one of the most captivating portraits of all.
Jan Lutma (c.1584-1669) was one of the leading goldsmiths and jewelers in Amsterdam at the time, and a great collector of prints – his son Jan Lutma the Younger was an etcher. There is a gentle pride in the way the aging craftsman presents himself, seated in a large armchair, surrounded by the accoutrements and products of his profession. A hammer and punches are placed on the table next to him, there is a chased silver bowl, and in his right hand he holds a figurine or candlestick.
Yet Rembrandt shows him sunk deep in thought, almost unaware or simply uninterested in the act of portrayal. His eyes are shadowed and half-closed, attesting to the fact that his eyesight was beginning to wane. This work is testament to Rembrandt’s skill and deeply considered approach to his sitter; he conveys the sense of gentle resignation, as Lutma’s passion for his profession is threatened by his age and failing eyesight – an issue of some concern to Rembrandt himself.
Few portraits in Rembrandt’s graphic oeuvre convey a stronger sense of atmosphere and personal presence and are more convincing in the depiction of the textures and surfaces than fine, first-state impressions of Jan Lutma, Goldsmith.
In the catalogue of the Weisbach sale at Gutekunst & Klipstein in Bern in 1954, the present impression is described as 'one of the treasures of the collection'. Compared to the first state-impressions of the collections Aylesford, Theobald and von Hagens, the cataloguer only considered the first one as equal in quality to the present sheet. Their standards must have been very high indeed, as the impression that once belonged to Henry Studdy Theobald and later to Sam Josefowitz was sold in these rooms on 7 December 2023 for the record price of £302,400 (incl. premium).

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