Lot Essay
Painted in 1946, Femme de Profil shows a character from Dubuffet's enchanting universe of personalities from the real world, from the streets of the cities, from the towns and the country, who appeared in his paintings during the mid-1940s. Resembling children's art in its absolute simplicity of outline, Femme de Profil has an innocence, an unaffected enthusiasm, that allows the viewer to share in the artist's own exhilarating fascination with the world around him. There is nothing hidden or intellectual in the presentation of the picture and the theme: instead, Dubuffet has created something for everyone, an infectiously happy painting that can be understood by the man on the street and can put a smile on his face. As Dubuffet said, 'Art should make us laugh a little and frighten us a little, but never bore us' (Dubuffet, Prospectus aux amateurs de tout genre, Paris, 1946, p.43, quoted in P. Selz, The Work of Jean Dubuffet, New York, 1962, p. 37).
While the outline of the woman in Femme de Profil resembles children's or psychoanalytic art, the rich texture of the surface is very much Dubuffet's. Writing about his paintings during this period, Dubuffet had said that it would not be surprising if his viewers found the marks of fingers or spoons in his paint surface, as this was precisely the type of implement--or lack of one--with which he painted. The organic growth of the surface impasto, the way that Dubuffet has scratched, scrawled and built up the paint itself, gives a strong and raw sense of life. This is both the life of the artist, traced in the finger-marks and grooves of the paint, and the life of the woman: 'An artwork is all the more enthralling the more of an adventure it has been, particularly if it bears the mark of this adventure, and if one can discern all the struggles that occurred between the artist and the intractabilities of the materials. And if he himself did not know where it would all lead' (Dubuffet, 'Notes for the Well-Read', pp. 67-86, Jean Dubuffet: Towards an Alternative Reality, ed. M. Glimcher, New York, 1987, p. 69).
While the outline of the woman in Femme de Profil resembles children's or psychoanalytic art, the rich texture of the surface is very much Dubuffet's. Writing about his paintings during this period, Dubuffet had said that it would not be surprising if his viewers found the marks of fingers or spoons in his paint surface, as this was precisely the type of implement--or lack of one--with which he painted. The organic growth of the surface impasto, the way that Dubuffet has scratched, scrawled and built up the paint itself, gives a strong and raw sense of life. This is both the life of the artist, traced in the finger-marks and grooves of the paint, and the life of the woman: 'An artwork is all the more enthralling the more of an adventure it has been, particularly if it bears the mark of this adventure, and if one can discern all the struggles that occurred between the artist and the intractabilities of the materials. And if he himself did not know where it would all lead' (Dubuffet, 'Notes for the Well-Read', pp. 67-86, Jean Dubuffet: Towards an Alternative Reality, ed. M. Glimcher, New York, 1987, p. 69).